[ad_1] Introduction Fear is a natural and adaptive response to potential threats in the environment, allowing individuals to avoid harm and survive dangerous situations. However, when fear becomes excessive or uncontrollable, it can lead to…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Childhood malnutrition is a significant public health issue, affecting millions of children worldwide. Malnutrition during the critical period of neurodevelopment in childhood can have long-lasting consequences on a child’s cognitive and physical development.…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: Parkinsonʼs disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement, but also has cognitive and memory impairments. Prospective memory refers to the ability to remember to carry out intentions in the future,…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Stuttering is a speech disorder characterized by disruptions in the fluency and flow of speech. It affects individuals of all ages and can have a significant impact on their quality of life. Despite…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Neuroinflammation has recently emerged as a potential key player in the pathophysiology of depression. Studies have shown that the immune system and inflammation may play a crucial role in the development and progression…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections in response to learning or experience. This phenomenon has significant implications in the field of rehabilitation, particularly in the…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: Neurovascular changes in sleep disorders have been a topic of interest in recent years due to the significant impact of sleep disturbances on overall health and well-being. Sleep disorders, such as insomnia, sleep…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects individuals across the lifespan and can have significant impacts on academic, social, and…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by persistent antisocial behavior, impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egotistical traits. Individuals with psychopathic traits have been found to exhibit abnormalities in moral reasoning…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Neuroinflammation has been recognized as a key player in the pathophysiology of chronic pain conditions. It involves the activation of immune cells and release of inflammatory mediators in the central nervous system, leading…
Read More