[ad_1] Introduction The maintenance of genetic integrity is crucial for the survival of all living organisms. DNA, the hereditary material, is constantly subjected to various internal and external factors that can cause damage. To ensure…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ion channels are integral membrane proteins that play a crucial role in various physiological processes by regulating the flow of ions across the cell membrane. Structural biology has provided valuable insights into the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane-bound particles released by various cell types into the extracellular space. They play crucial roles in intercellular communication, immune response, and disease pathogenesis. The field of EV research…
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[ad_1] Introduction Riboswitches are regulatory elements found in the non-coding regions of messenger RNA molecules. These structural elements have the ability to undergo conformational changes in response to specific metabolites, leading to the regulation of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins, as the workhorses of the cell, play crucial roles in various biological processes such as catalyzing chemical reactions, transporting molecules, and providing structural support. Understanding the dynamics of proteins is essential for…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark of cancer cells, enabling them to sustain rapid proliferation and circumvent the harsh microenvironment of tumors. Tumor cells exhibit altered metabolic pathways to meet the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurotransmitter release is a complex process that plays a crucial role in communication within the nervous system. The biochemistry of neurotransmitter release involves a series of intricate steps that ultimately lead to the…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Posttranslational modifications (PTMs) are crucial biochemical processes that regulate protein function and activity in cells. Dysregulation of PTMs has been implicated in the development and progression of various diseases, including cancer. Cancer is…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Circadian rhythms are biological processes that follow a 24-hour cycle and play a crucial role in regulating various physiological and behavioral functions in organisms. These rhythms are driven by endogenous biological clocks that…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Protein-protein interactions play a crucial role in regulating various cellular processes, including apoptosis, which is a highly regulated form of programmed cell death. Dysregulation of apoptosis is implicated in a variety of diseases,…
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