[ad_1] Introduction: Altruism, the selfless concern for the well-being of others, is a complex behavior that has puzzled scientists for decades. While it may seem counterintuitive from an evolutionary perspective, altruism is a common and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroimaging has revolutionized our understanding of the brain and its functions. One area of interest within the field of neuroimaging is the study of working memory. Working memory is a crucial cognitive function…
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[ad_1] Introduction Impulse control disorders (ICDs) are a group of psychiatric conditions characterized by the inability to resist impulsive behaviors that may have harmful consequences. These disorders are often associated with dysfunction in the neural…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuropeptides play a crucial role in regulating various physiological and behavioral processes in organisms. In recent years, there has been growing interest in understanding the impact of neuropeptides on social behavior. Social behavior…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurobiology of addiction and relapse is a complex and multifaceted field that investigates the underlying mechanisms of substance abuse and the likelihood of relapse in individuals struggling with addiction. Addiction is a chronic,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The periaqueductal gray (PAG) is a crucial structure in the brain that plays a significant role in the modulation of pain perception. It is a complex network of neurons located around the cerebral…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ability to discriminate between different sensory stimuli is crucial for organisms to navigate and survive in their environments. The neural basis of sensory discrimination has been a topic of interest for researchers…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurosteroids are endogenous steroids that are synthesized within the central nervous system and have been shown to play a crucial role in modulating synaptic function. These neuroactive steroids have been implicated in various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, is a term used to describe the brain’s ability to adapt and reorganize itself in response to different experiences and stimuli. This phenomenon plays a crucial role…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroinflammation is a complex process involving the activation of the immune response within the central nervous system. This inflammatory response is mediated by a variety of molecular markers, including cytokines, chemokines, and reactive…
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