[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are one of the most biodiverse and economically important ecosystems in the world. However, they are facing increasing threats from multiple stressors such as climate change, ocean acidification, overfishing, pollution, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea sponge grounds are unique and diverse ecosystems found in the depths of the world’s oceans. These ecosystems play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, yet they remain poorly understood…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are essential components of the Earth’s biosphere, providing numerous ecosystem services that are vital to human well-being. These services include food provision, climate regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural and recreational opportunities.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are essential tools for conserving marine biodiversity and promoting sustainable resource management. However, the effectiveness of MPAs can be limited by a variety of factors, including inadequate management strategies.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean acidification is a significant environmental issue caused by the increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. This phenomenon has far-reaching impacts on marine ecosystems, including on marine soundscapes. Marine soundscapes…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity, providing ecosystem services, and protecting shorelines from erosion. However, these valuable ecosystems are increasingly threatened by human activities, climate change, and natural disasters. Coastal…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean deoxygenation, the process of decreasing oxygen levels in the ocean, is a growing concern due to its potential negative impacts on marine life and ecosystems. One way to address this issue is…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet, providing habitat and support for numerous species of fish and other marine organisms. Among these species, coral reef fish spawning aggregations…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established worldwide as a tool for conserving marine biodiversity and ecosystem functions. These designated areas aim to protect marine resources from human activities, such as overfishing, pollution,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Shellfish aquaculture plays a significant role in the global seafood industry by providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly source of protein. However, the rapid growth of shellfish aquaculture has raised concerns about its…
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