[ad_1] Introduction The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable barrier that separates the circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in the central nervous system. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** Biologic therapies have revolutionized the treatment of various chronic diseases, offering new hope for patients with conditions such as cancer, autoimmune disorders, and inflammatory diseases. However, the high cost of biologic drugs has…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Role of transporters in drug absorption is a critical aspect of pharmacology and pharmaceutical research. Transporters play a vital role in the process of drug absorption in the body, influencing the bioavailability…
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[ad_1] Introduction Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels resulting from either insufficient insulin production or inadequate response to insulin. It is a major public health concern worldwide, affecting millions…
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[ad_1] Introduction The use of immunosuppressive agents plays a crucial role in the field of organ transplantation and autoimmune diseases. Pharmacodynamics is the scientific study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs on the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The development of novel drug delivery systems has been a major focus in the pharmaceutical industry, with the goal of improving drug efficacy, reducing side effects, and enhancing patient compliance. Traditional drug delivery…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cytochrome P450 enzymes play a crucial role in drug metabolism, which is the process by which drugs are broken down and eliminated from the body. These enzymes are responsible for the biotransformation of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The development of new antiviral drugs is crucial in the fight against viral infections, especially with the emergence of novel viruses such as the coronavirus (COVID-19). Understanding the pharmacokinetics of these new antiviral…
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[ad_1] Introduction The distribution of drugs within tumors is a critical factor in determining the effectiveness of cancer treatment. Understanding how drugs are distributed within tumors can help improve the efficacy of chemotherapy and targeted…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced renal toxicity is a major concern in clinical practice, as it can lead to serious complications and even renal failure in some cases. Understanding the mechanisms behind drug-induced renal toxicity is crucial…
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