[ad_1] Introduction The degradation of marine natural capital has become a major concern in recent years due to the increasing pressure from human activities such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change. Marine natural capital refers…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** Underwater light attenuation in turbid coastal waters is a phenomenon that has significant implications for the health of marine ecosystems and the productivity of coastal environments. Light attenuation refers to the reduction in…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Arctic region is currently experiencing rapid warming due to climate change, leading to significant changes in the environment. One of the key impacts of this warming is the loss of sea ice,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine extremophiles are microorganisms that thrive in extreme environments such as high temperatures, high salinity, and high pressure. These organisms have developed unique enzymes that allow them to survive and function in these…
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[ad_1] Introduction The issue of marine plastic pollution has become a global environmental concern in recent years. In particular, fishing gear such as nets, lines, and traps contribute a significant portion to this problem. Traditional…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean iron fertilization is a geoengineering technique that aims to enhance the growth of phytoplankton in the ocean by adding iron to stimulate photosynthesis and draw down atmospheric carbon dioxide. While this approach…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Saltmarsh vegetation zonation and sea level rise are two critical components of coastal ecosystems that have garnered significant attention in recent years. Saltmarshes are valuable ecosystems that provide essential ecosystem services such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ice shelf basal melting processes play a crucial role in the stability and mass balance of ice shelves, which are massive floating ice platforms that surround Antarctica and some parts of Greenland.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Artificial reefs have been used for decades as a tool to enhance marine biodiversity and habitat restoration. The colonization processes on these artificial structures are complex and dynamic, involving a wide range of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The Southern Ocean is a crucial ecosystem that supports a wide range of marine life, forming the foundation of the food webs in the region. With the ongoing effects of climate change, this…
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