[ad_1] Introduction Cardiotoxicity is a serious adverse effect of many drugs, leading to significant morbidity and mortality in patients. Drug-induced cardiotoxicity can manifest in various forms, including arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, and heart failure. Understanding the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Bone is a dynamic tissue that undergoes continuous remodeling through a balance of bone formation by osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts. The process of bone resorption, where osteoclasts break down bone tissue…
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[ad_1] Introduction Transcription factors are essential proteins that play a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression. They interact with specific regulatory sequences on DNA to either activate or repress the transcription of target…
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[ad_1] Introduction RNA splicing is a crucial process in the post-transcriptional modification of mRNA molecules, which allows for the removal of introns and the joining of exons to produce a mature mRNA that can be…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteomics is a rapidly evolving field that focuses on the comprehensive analysis of proteins in biological systems. The study of proteomics has greatly advanced our understanding of various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. Cardiovascular…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced kidney injury is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that can result from the use of various medications. Understanding the biochemical basis of drug-induced kidney injury is crucial in order to develop…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins are essential molecules for all living organisms, playing crucial roles in various biological processes such as enzyme catalysis, cellular signaling, and structural support. The synthesis of proteins is a complex and highly…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteomics is a powerful tool for identifying and quantifying proteins in biological samples, offering valuable insights into various diseases, including kidney diseases. The analysis of urine proteome has gained significant attention in recent…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nails are composed of a tough protective protein called keratin, which is also found in hair and skin. The growth and development of nails are complex processes that involve a variety of biochemical…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, drug-drug interactions have become a significant concern in clinical practice due to their potential to alter the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs. These interactions can lead to adverse effects, decreased…
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