[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are unique and extreme environments, characterized by high pressures, temperatures, and concentrations of sulfur and metal-rich fluids. Despite these challenging conditions, hydrothermal vents harbor diverse communities of organisms that have…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are among the most diverse and productive ecosystems on the planet, providing a habitat for numerous marine species and serving as a source of livelihood for millions of people worldwide. However,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels due to anthropogenic activities has led to the absorption of large amounts of CO2 by the oceans, resulting in a decrease in pH levels and increased…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chapter 1: The Role of Marine Microplastics in Contaminant Transfer 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of Study 1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Objective of Study 1.5 Limitation of Study 1.6 Scope of Study 1.7 Significance…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal dune systems play a crucial role in protecting coastal communities and ecosystems from the impacts of sea-level rise and extreme weather events. However, these systems are increasingly under threat due to human…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems are facing increasing pressure from coastal tourism activities, which can lead to various negative impacts such as habitat destruction, pollution, and overexploitation of marine resources. In order to mitigate these impacts,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine turtles are an important component of marine ecosystems, playing a vital role in maintaining the health of coral reefs and seagrass beds. However, these fascinating creatures are facing numerous threats, with climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ocean plays a crucial role in supporting life on Earth, including providing food and livelihoods for millions of people through the fishing industry. However, the ongoing process of ocean deoxygenation, driven primarily…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ecosystem-based management (EBM) approaches have gained significant attention in recent years as a more holistic and sustainable way to manage marine ecosystem services. The growing recognition of the interconnected nature of marine ecosystems…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine renewable energy sources have emerged as a promising solution for providing sustainable power to remote coastal communities. As the demand for clean and renewable energy continues to rise, harnessing the power of…
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