[ad_1] Introduction Seabirds are important indicators of marine ecosystem health and play a crucial role in marine food webs. These highly specialized birds rely on specific foraging habitats to feed and breed successfully. However, due…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a critical tool for the conservation and management of marine ecosystems worldwide. These areas are designated to protect specific marine habitats and species from human activities such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean fertilization is a controversial geoengineering technique that involves adding nutrients to the ocean in order to stimulate the growth of phytoplankton, which in turn can sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. While…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms that exist within the ocean ecosystem. Biodiversity patterns across depth gradients have been a topic of interest for marine scientists for many years. Understanding…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine invasive species are non-native species that have been introduced into marine ecosystems, often through human activities, and have the potential to cause harm to native species and habitats. These invasive species can…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are important ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life and provide essential ecosystem services to human populations around the world. However, coral reefs are facing increasing threats from climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine food webs play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems, supporting a diverse range of species and providing food for human populations around the world. However, with the increasing…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean acidification is a pressing environmental issue that has gained significant attention in recent years due to its detrimental impacts on marine ecosystems and biodiversity. The increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels has…
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[ad_1] Title: Marine Ecosystem Modeling Techniques Introduction: Marine ecosystems play a crucial role in supporting a wide range of life forms and providing various ecosystem services to humanity. With the increasing human activities in the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established worldwide to conserve marine ecosystems, preserve biodiversity, and sustainably manage fisheries. While the ecological impacts of MPAs have been well studied, their socioeconomic impacts have received…
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