[ad_1] Introduction The circadian rhythm is an internal biological clock that regulates various physiological processes, including sleep-wake cycles, hormone secretion, metabolism, and gene expression. Disruption of the circadian rhythm has been associated with various health…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The concept of free will has long been a topic of philosophical debate, with scholars grappling over the extent to which individuals possess the ability to make choices independent of external influences. Recent…
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[ad_1] Introduction Childhood malnutrition is a significant public health issue, affecting millions of children worldwide. Malnutrition during the critical period of neurodevelopment in childhood can have long-lasting consequences on a child’s cognitive and physical development.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroinflammation has recently emerged as a potential key player in the pathophysiology of depression. Studies have shown that the immune system and inflammation may play a crucial role in the development and progression…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cognitive flexibility refers to the ability to adapt and modify thinking and behavior in response to changing environmental demands. It is a crucial aspect of higher-level cognitive functioning and is essential for successful…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by persistent antisocial behavior, impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egotistical traits. Individuals with psychopathic traits have been found to exhibit abnormalities in moral reasoning…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Addiction is a complex and chronic brain disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences. Despite extensive research on the neurobiological mechanisms underlying addiction, the specific molecular pathways and mechanisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuromodulation has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for a variety of neurological disorders, including writer’s cramp. Writer’s cramp, also known as musician’s dystonia, is a focal dystonia that affects the muscles of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroinflammation has been recognized as a key player in the pathophysiology of chronic pain conditions. It involves the activation of immune cells and release of inflammatory mediators in the central nervous system, leading…
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[ad_1] Introduction Optogenetics is a rapidly advancing field in neuroscience that utilizes light-sensitive proteins to manipulate and control the activity of specific neurons. In recent years, optogenetic techniques have been applied to study various complex…
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