[ad_1] Introduction: The deep-sea, defined as the area of the ocean below 200 meters where light does not penetrate, is one of the most mysterious and least explored ecosystems on Earth. Despite its remoteness and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seagrass ecosystems are vital coastal habitats that provide a wide range of ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration, habitat provision, shoreline stabilization, and nutrient cycling. Despite their importance, seagrass ecosystems are under threat from…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine protected areas (MPAs) have increasingly become a critical tool for conserving marine biodiversity and ecosystem services. Effective governance of these areas is essential to ensure their success in achieving conservation goals. Various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean acidification is a growing concern in marine ecosystems due to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide levels leading to the acidification of seawater. This process has been shown to have detrimental effects on various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides when and where human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. It involves the systematic analysis of marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a significant environmental issue that continues to threaten the health of marine ecosystems globally. Identifying pollution hotspots in marine environments is crucial for effective mitigation strategies and conservation efforts. This…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems has become increasingly evident. One of the most significant effects of climate change on marine organisms is the shift in their ranges.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Iron is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in oceanic biogeochemical cycles and primary production. The availability of iron limits primary productivity in vast regions of the ocean, making it a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats are essential for maintaining biodiversity, supporting fish populations, protecting shorelines from erosion, and providing recreational opportunities for humans. However, these habitats are under increasing threat from human activities such as pollution,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine microplastic pollution has become a significant global environmental issue in recent years. Microplastics, defined as particles less than five millimeters in size, are found in oceans worldwide and are a result of…
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