[ad_1] Introduction Neurophysiology is a branch of neuroscience that focuses on the physiology of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. The study of neurophysiology is crucial in understanding how the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The aging process is a natural phenomenon that affects all individuals across the lifespan. As individuals age, changes occur in both the structure and function of the brain, leading to age-related cognitive decline.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Neuroanatomy and connectomics are fields of study that focus on the structure and connectivity of the human brain. Understanding the intricate network of neurons and synapses in the brain is essential for uncovering…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroepigenetics is a relatively new field of study that explores the role of epigenetic mechanisms in regulating gene expression in the brain. Epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications, play a…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The neurobiology of movement and basal ganglia functions is a complex and fascinating field of study that plays a crucial role in understanding how the brain controls movement and motor functions. The basal…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Neuromodulation is a key mechanism by which the nervous system regulates its own activity to achieve complex behaviors. Monoamines and neuropeptides are two important classes of signaling molecules that play critical roles in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Synaptic plasticity mechanisms play a crucial role in the processes underlying learning and memory. Understanding how synapses adapt and change in response to external stimuli is essential for unraveling the mysteries of cognitive…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions such as perception, memory, attention, and consciousness. Understanding the organization and development of the cerebral cortex is crucial…
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[ad_1] Introduction The neurophysiology of auditory processing and hearing is a complex and fascinating field of study that explores how the brain processes sound information and translates it into meaningful signals that allow us to…
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[ad_1] Introduction The neurobiology of addiction and drug reward pathways is a complex and multifaceted area of study that has garnered much interest in recent years. Substance abuse and addiction are major public health concerns…
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