[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems provide a wide range of services that are essential for human well-being, such as food provision, climate regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural benefits. However, these services are under increasing pressure due…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are among the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat and food for a wide variety of marine species. However, these important ecosystems are facing numerous threats, including overfishing,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea ecosystem is one of the most mysterious and least studied environments on Earth. With depths reaching over 6,000 meters, this vast and complex ecosystem is home to a diverse array of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Earth’s oceans are facing a serious threat due to climate change, with one of the major consequences being ocean freshening. This is caused by the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Seagrass meadows are one of the most productive and biologically diverse ecosystems in the marine environment. They provide important ecological functions such as carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, and habitat for a wide range…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plastic pollution has become a significant environmental issue in recent years, with marine ecosystems being particularly vulnerable to its impacts. Marine microbial communities play a crucial role in the cycling of nutrients and…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** In recent years, the issue of ocean acidification has gained significant attention in the scientific community due to the detrimental effects it has on marine ecosystems. In particular, there is a growing concern…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a systematic process that guides the management and sustainable use of marine resources in a specific area. It aims to allocate space in the ocean to different activities…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services, including providing habitat for numerous marine species, protecting coastlines from erosion, and supporting fisheries that are crucial for the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a global environmental issue that has far-reaching impacts on the marine ecosystem, including fish populations. One of the key areas of concern is the effect of pollution on fish reproduction,…
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