[ad_1] Introduction Climate variability has been recognized as one of the major drivers affecting marine populations and ecosystems worldwide. The impact of changing climate patterns on marine organisms has been a topic of increasing interest…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine environments play a crucial role in the global ecosystem, providing habitat for a wide range of species and supporting diverse ecosystems. However, these environments are facing increasing threats from human activities, including…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine debris accumulation has become a major environmental concern in recent years, with plastic waste being the predominant type of debris found in oceans around the world. One of the main contributors to…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea mining industry has experienced significant growth in recent years due to the increasing demand for minerals such as copper, cobalt, and manganese. This has raised concerns about the potential impact of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems play a crucial role in the health of our planet, supporting a wide array of biodiversity and providing key services to humans, such as food and climate regulation. However, these ecosystems…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal urbanization is a global phenomenon that has significant impacts on marine environments. The rapid expansion of urban areas along coastlines has led to changes in land use, pollution, habitat destruction, and other…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine mammals play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity, nutrient cycling, and overall ecosystem health. Understanding the interactions between marine mammals and their environment is essential for conservation and management…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of our planet’s ecosystems, providing resources for human livelihoods, and supporting the overall health of the oceans. However, with the increasing threats of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal marine ecosystems are some of the most diverse and productive environments on Earth, providing numerous ecological services and supporting a wide range of marine life. However, these delicate ecosystems are under increasing…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems provide a wide range of services that are essential for human well-being and economic development. These services, known as marine ecosystem services, include but are not limited to food provision, coastal…
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