[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes are essential biological molecules that facilitate various biochemical reactions in living organisms. These proteins act as catalysts, accelerating the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Stem cells have the remarkable ability to differentiate into various cell types, making them a crucial player in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. The process of stem cell differentiation is tightly regulated by…
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[ad_1] INTRODUCTION Small RNAs are a class of non-coding RNAs that play a crucial role in gene regulation. They are typically around 20-30 nucleotides in length and are involved in a variety of cellular processes,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression or cellular phenotype that do not involve alterations to the underlying DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in regulating gene expression…
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[ad_1] Introduction Lipids are essential molecules in living organisms and play crucial roles in various biological processes such as energy storage, membrane structure, and cell signaling. However, lipids are hydrophobic molecules and are not soluble…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Nuclear receptors are a class of proteins found within cells that are responsible for sensing and responding to various signaling molecules, including hormones, vitamins, and other ligands. These receptors play crucial roles in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic disorders are a group of diseases characterized by abnormalities in the body’s chemical processes that regulate the utilization of nutrients and the production of energy. These disorders can have serious consequences on…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Antioxidants play a crucial role in protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals and oxidative stress. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause damage to cells and lead to various diseases…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Viruses are infectious agents that replicate inside the cells of living organisms, causing a wide range of diseases in plants, animals, and humans. Understanding the mechanisms of viral replication is crucial for developing…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Glycans, also known as carbohydrates, play a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell signaling. Cell signaling is the process by which cells communicate with each other to coordinate their activities and…
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