[ad_1] Introduction Microbial diversity and interactions in the human microbiome have gained significant attention in recent years due to their important role in human health and disease. The human microbiome is a complex ecosystem of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Obesity and diabetes are two major health issues that have reached epidemic proportions globally. Both conditions are closely linked to disruptions in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, which play a crucial role in the…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Prion diseases, also known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), are a group of rare and fatal neurodegenerative disorders that affect both humans and animals. These diseases are characterized by the accumulation of misfolded…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolomics is a powerful approach for discovering biomarkers that can provide valuable insights into the physiological and pathological processes occurring within an organism. The identification of biomarkers is crucial for early disease detection,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Epigenetics is a rapidly growing field in biology that studies changes in gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in various biological processes, including development, differentiation,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Dynamics and allostery play crucial roles in the regulation of proteins, particularly in the context of cellular signaling pathways. Regulatory proteins are essential for the proper functioning of biological systems, as they control…
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[ad_1] Introduction Signal transduction is a fundamental process that allows cells to respond to external stimuli and regulate their behavior accordingly. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying signal transduction is crucial for elucidating how cells communicate…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Oxidative stress is a phenomenon that occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the ability of the body to detoxify these reactive intermediates. Antioxidant defenses…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolism of amino acids and neurotransmitters plays a crucial role in various physiological processes in the human body. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit…
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[ad_1] Introduction Structural glycobiology is a rapidly growing field that focuses on the study of the structures of carbohydrates (glycans) and their interactions with other molecules in biological systems. Glycans are complex molecules that play…
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