[ad_1] Introduction: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a prevalent mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest in activities. It affects millions of people worldwide and is a leading cause…
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[ad_1] Introduction Protein glycation is a non-enzymatic process that occurs when reducing sugars react with amino groups of proteins, leading to the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). This process has been implicated in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteomics is a powerful tool in biomedical research that has the potential to provide valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying various diseases. Neuromuscular diseases encompass a broad range of disorders that affect…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing protection and nutrients to these vital organs. The circulation of CSF plays a crucial role in maintaining…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Proteins are essential biological molecules that play crucial roles in various cellular processes. The interactions between proteins and antigens are of particular interest in understanding the immune response, as antigens are foreign substances…
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[ad_1] Introduction Aging is a complex process characterized by a gradual decline in physiological function and an increased susceptibility to chronic diseases. One of the key factors contributing to these changes is alterations in metabolic…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Protein-DNA interactions play a crucial role in regulating gene expression, with transcription initiation being a key step in this process. Understanding the mechanisms underlying protein-DNA interactions in transcription initiation is essential for unraveling…
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[ad_1] Introduction Bacterial efflux pumps play a crucial role in the survival and antibiotic resistance of pathogens. These specialized transport proteins actively eject a wide range of substrates, including antibiotics, out of bacterial cells, thus…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex and progressive lung disease characterized by airflow limitation. It is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with an estimated prevalence of 251 million…
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[ad_1] Introduction Rheumatic diseases are a group of disorders that affect the joints, muscles, and connective tissues, causing pain, inflammation, and deformity. These diseases can have a significant impact on a patient’s quality of life…
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