[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacology and toxicology of natural products and herbal medicines have gained significant attention in recent years as the use of traditional medicine becomes more popular worldwide. With the increasing interest in natural products…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Lipid-based drug delivery systems have gained significant attention in recent years as a promising strategy to enhance the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water soluble drugs. These systems utilize various lipid components such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ion channel pharmacology is a field of study that focuses on the interaction of drugs with ion channels in the body. Ion channels are pore-forming proteins that allow ions to pass through cell…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuropharmacology plays a crucial role in understanding and treating psychiatric and neurological disorders. The intricate relationship between the brain and behavior has sparked significant interest in exploring the pharmacological interventions that impact the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular targets and mechanisms of antibiotic action and resistance have been a topic of great interest in the field of microbiology and medicine. Understanding the specific cellular targets of antibiotics and how they…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug metabolism by cytochrome P450 enzymes is a critical process in the body that helps to break down and eliminate drugs from the system. Cytochrome P450 enzymes are a family of enzymes that…
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[ad_1] Introduction Structure-activity relationships (SAR) play a crucial role in the field of drug design, as they provide important insights into how the chemical structure of a molecule influences its biological activity. By studying the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug resistance is a major challenge in cancer chemotherapy, leading to treatment failure and disease recurrence. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying drug resistance is crucial for developing effective strategies to overcome this obstacle…
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[ad_1] Thesis Overview: Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body. Understanding these processes is essential for determining the appropriate dosage of a drug and predicting its…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug target identification and validation are crucial steps in drug discovery and development processes. Omics approaches, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, have revolutionized the field by enabling the comprehensive analysis of biological…
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