[ad_1] Introduction Bipolar disorder is a chronic and debilitating psychiatric illness characterized by recurrent episodes of mania and depression. Despite the availability of pharmacological treatments, patients with bipolar disorder often experience inadequate response, relapse, or…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced pancreatitis is a rare but serious adverse reaction to various medications. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas that can be caused by a variety of factors, including alcohol consumption, gallstones, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Despite advances in treatment options, many patients still struggle with managing their symptoms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic disorders, such as diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome, are a growing global health concern with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Traditional drug discovery and development processes are costly, time-consuming, and often fail…
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[ad_1] Introduction Synaptic plasticity is a fundamental process in the brain that underlies learning and memory. The ability of synapses to change their strength in response to neuronal activity is crucial for the formation and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Bone regeneration is a complex process that involves the repair and restoration of damaged or lost bone tissue. This process is critical for the treatment of bone fractures, defects, and diseases such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug discovery from plant endophytes has gained significant attention in recent years due to the potential of these microorganisms to produce bioactive compounds with pharmaceutical applications. Endophytes are microorganisms that live in symbiosis…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Drug delivery systems play a crucial role in the efficient and targeted delivery of therapeutic agents to specific sites within the body. Peptide therapeutics, in particular, have gained increasing interest in recent years…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Depression is a prevalent mental health disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Despite the availability of various treatment options, a significant number of patients do not respond adequately to existing therapies, highlighting…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Drug-induced muscle toxicity is a significant and potentially life-threatening adverse effect of various medications. Understanding the mechanisms underlying this toxicity is crucial for predicting, preventing, and managing such reactions. This thesis aims to…
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