[ad_1] Introduction: Drug-induced immunotoxicity refers to the adverse effects that certain medications can have on the immune system of an individual. These effects can range from mild allergies to severe autoimmune diseases, and can be…
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[ad_1] Introduction Membrane transporters play a crucial role in drug resistance, a major challenge in the treatment of various diseases such as cancer and infectious diseases. Drug resistance occurs when cells develop mechanisms to evade…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuropsychiatric conditions, which encompass a range of disorders affecting the brain and nervous system, are a significant public health concern worldwide. These conditions, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar…
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[ad_1] Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are crucial players in signal transduction, regulating a wide variety of physiological processes. Recent studies have shown that GPCRs can form oligomeric complexes, which can influence their function and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles that play a crucial role in cell-to-cell communication by transferring bioactive molecules such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. In recent years, exosomes have gained significant attention as…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. It affects millions of people worldwide and has a significant impact on their quality of life.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Functional genomics has revolutionized the field of pharmacology by providing valuable insights into the identification of targets and pathways for drug discovery and development. Understanding the complex interactions between genes, proteins, and pathways…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Advanced bioanalytical techniques play a crucial role in pharmacokinetic studies and metabolism characterization, providing valuable insights into the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs in the body. These techniques have revolutionized the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug efficacy and mechanisms of action are critical aspects of pharmacology and are essential for understanding the effects of drugs on the human body. The efficacy of a drug refers to its ability…
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[ad_1] In recent years, drug delivery technologies for ocular disorders have become increasingly important as advances in medicine have allowed for more targeted and efficient treatments. The eye is a complex and unique organ with…
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