[ad_1] Introduction The field of regenerative medicine has seen significant advancements in recent years, particularly in the use of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) for the treatment of various diseases. EVs have emerged as promising…
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[ad_1] Introduction Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 2-3% of the global population. It is characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin that can be both physically and psychologically debilitating. Current…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular process that plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis by degrading damaged organelles and proteins, and by recycling cellular components. Emerging evidence suggests that autophagy also…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Current treatment options are limited and often inadequate in managing the symptoms of the disease. Recent advances in nanomedicine…
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[ad_1] Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. It is estimated to affect approximately 1% of the global population, with women being more…
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[ad_1] Introduction Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. The etiology of IBD is complex and involves interactions between genetic, environmental, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cystic fibrosis is a debilitating genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system of approximately 30,000 people in the United States alone. It is caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane…
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[ad_1] Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system, leading to various debilitating symptoms such as muscle weakness, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. Current treatment options for MS primarily…
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[ad_1] Introduction Fungal infections have become a major global health concern due to the increasing prevalence of immunocompromised individuals and the emergence of drug-resistant fungal strains. Conventional antifungal therapy often faces challenges such as poor…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication system that connects the gut and the brain, allowing for the modulation of various physiological processes. Recent research has suggested that this axis plays a crucial…
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