[ad_1] Introduction The human gut microbiota, composed of trillions of microorganisms residing in the gastrointestinal tract, has emerged as a key regulator of health and disease. Recent studies have shown that the gut microbiota plays…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity is a major public health concern globally, with an increasing prevalence in both developed and developing countries. The management of obesity often requires a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary interventions, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Rare genetic diseases are a group of disorders that affect a small percentage of the population. Despite their rarity, these diseases pose significant challenges to patients, healthcare providers, and researchers due to their…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Psychiatric disorders are a significant public health concern globally, with millions of individuals affected by conditions such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. These disorders can have a profound impact on an…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chaperones are a class of proteins that play a crucial role in ensuring the proper folding, stability, and function of other proteins within the cell. These proteins act as molecular guardians, preventing misfolding…
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[ad_1] Introduction As the population ages, the number of elderly individuals requiring pharmacological treatment continues to rise. However, a significant challenge in the care of the elderly population is the altered pharmacokinetics of drugs in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) have been recognized as a significant concern in healthcare, as they can lead to adverse effects, decreased therapeutic efficacy, and even treatment failure. Transporters, particularly membrane transport proteins such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable membrane that separates the circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in order to protect the brain from potentially harmful substances. However, this barrier…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The Role of oxidative stress in drug-induced toxicity is a complex and multifaceted issue that has garnered increasing attention in the field of pharmacology and toxicology. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacokinetics is the study of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs in the body. Understanding how drugs behave in the body is crucial for determining the appropriate dosage and treatment regimens…
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