[ad_1] Introduction Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health issue with increasing prevalence and significant morbidity and mortality rates. Pharmacological interventions play a crucial role in managing CKD by targeting various pathophysiological mechanisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug resistance has become a significant global health issue that poses a serious threat to the effective treatment of various infectious diseases, including malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. The emergence of drug-resistant strains of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Gastrointestinal diseases are a diverse group of disorders that affect the digestive system, which includes the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas. These diseases can range from common conditions such as acid reflux and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurological disorders are a significant public health concern, affecting millions of people worldwide. These disorders, which include conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, and multiple sclerosis, can have a profound impact…
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[ad_1] Introduction The elderly population is often at increased risk of adverse drug reactions due to changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics associated with aging, as well as the presence of multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy. In…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenetics is a field of study that examines the relationship between an individual’s genetic makeup and their response to drugs. It involves the identification of genetic variations that can influence how a person…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with millions of people diagnosed each year. The development of novel and effective anticancer agents is crucial in the fight against this devastating…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Respiratory disorders are a significant public health concern worldwide, with conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and cystic fibrosis impacting millions of individuals. Pharmacological approaches play a crucial role in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Polypharmacy, commonly defined as the concurrent use of multiple medications by a single individual, has become increasingly prevalent in clinical practice. With the aging population and the rise of chronic diseases, the use…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacology plays a crucial role in pain management by providing healthcare professionals with the tools and knowledge to effectively treat and alleviate pain in patients. Pain is a complex and multifaceted sensation that…
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