[ad_1] Introduction: Marine protected areas (MPAs) have increasingly become a critical tool for conserving marine biodiversity and ecosystem services. Effective governance of these areas is essential to ensure their success in achieving conservation goals. Various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plastic pollution in our oceans has become a pressing issue in recent years, with devastating effects on marine life and ecosystems. Governments, environmental organizations, and the private sector have all recognized the urgent…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine microbial communities play a crucial role in the functioning of marine ecosystems by participating in various biogeochemical processes. However, these communities are highly sensitive to environmental changes, including pollution. Pollution from various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon refers to the carbon sequestration and storage provided by coastal and marine ecosystems such as mangroves, salt marshes, and seagrasses. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate change…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides when and where human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. It involves the systematic analysis of marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reef ecosystems are facing unprecedented threats due to increasing water temperatures caused by climate change. Understanding the mechanisms that allow some coral species to tolerate these higher temperatures is crucial for their…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea ecosystems play a crucial role in providing a range of services that are essential for human well-being, including food provision, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance. Despite the importance of these services, they…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems has become increasingly evident. One of the most significant effects of climate change on marine organisms is the shift in their ranges.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seabird populations around the world are facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change. The warming of the oceans, rising sea levels, and changes in food availability are all impacting the dynamics of seabird…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Iron is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in oceanic biogeochemical cycles and primary production. The availability of iron limits primary productivity in vast regions of the ocean, making it a…
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