[ad_1] Introduction Lipid rafts are specialized domains of the cell membrane that play a crucial role in signal transduction. These rafts are dynamic, cholesterol and sphingolipid-rich microdomains that compartmentalize signaling molecules and receptors, thereby facilitating…
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[ad_1] Introduction Photosynthesis is a vital biochemical process that allows plants, algae, and some bacteria to convert light energy into chemical energy, which is essential for sustaining life on Earth. This process involves a series…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nanobiotechnology has emerged as a promising field in the development of advanced drug delivery systems. By utilizing the unique properties of nanoparticles, such as their small size, large surface area, and ability to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of study 1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Objective of study 1.5 Limitation of study 1.6 Scope of study 1.7 Significance of study 1.8 Structure of the Thesis…
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[ad_1] Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Early detection of Alzheimer’s disease is crucial for effective treatment and management of the disease. Biomarkers have emerged as a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular autophagy is a highly conserved process that plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis by degrading and recycling damaged organelles and proteins. Dysregulation of autophagy has been linked to various diseases,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plant-microbe communication is essential for the survival and growth of plants in various ecosystems. Understanding the molecular basis of this communication is crucial for improving crop productivity, enhancing plant health, and developing sustainable…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins play a crucial role in various biological processes and their functions depend on their three-dimensional structure, known as protein folding. Understanding protein folding is essential for drug design, disease treatment, and many…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The human gut is home to trillions of microorganisms, collectively known as the gut microbiota. These microorganisms play a crucial role in various aspects of human health, including the modulation of host immune…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular senescence is a complex biological process characterized by the irreversible growth arrest of cells. It plays a crucial role in various physiological and pathological conditions, including aging, cancer, and age-related diseases. Understanding…
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