[ad_1] Introduction The discovery of antibiotics revolutionized modern medicine by providing effective treatment for a wide range of bacterial infections. The biochemical basis of antibiotic biosynthesis is a fascinating field of study that seeks to…
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[ad_1] Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are integral membrane proteins that play a crucial role in cell signaling and are key targets for drug development. Structural biology has provided valuable insights into the mechanisms of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, acting as a protective cushion. It contains a wide array of proteins that can provide valuable insights into…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a significant concern in clinical practice as it can lead to liver failure and ultimately death. Understanding the biochemical basis of DILI is crucial for the development of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Taste perception is a complex process that plays a crucial role in the way we experience food and beverages. It involves the interaction of various biochemical pathways and signaling molecules in the taste…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular senescence is a phenomenon characterized by a permanent growth arrest of cells that occurs in response to various factors such as DNA damage, telomere shortening, oxidative stress, and oncogene activation. This process…
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[ad_1] Introduction Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their role as mediators of intercellular communication and their potential use as biomarkers for various diseases. Proteomics, the comprehensive study of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a crucial process in the regulation of cell growth, development, and homeostasis in multicellular organisms. Dysregulation of apoptosis can lead to various diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, accounting for approximately 17.9 million deaths each year. The identification and understanding of biomarkers associated with CVDs are crucial for early diagnosis, prognosis,…
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[ad_1] Introduction RNA editing is a post-transcriptional process that involves alterations to the nucleotide sequence of RNA molecules, leading to changes in the genetic information that is ultimately translated into proteins. While most RNA molecules…
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