[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are vital for supporting life on Earth, providing a range of ecological, economic, and social benefits. However, these ecosystems are facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change, which is leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The rapid development of marine renewable energy devices has raised concerns about their potential impacts on marine life. These technologies, such as wave energy converters, tidal turbines, and offshore wind farms, have the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea chemosynthetic ecosystems are unique and diverse habitats that are fueled by chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis. These ecosystems are found in areas where there is little to no sunlight, such as hydrothermal vents,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides where and when human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. As human activities in the marine environment…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate and supporting marine ecosystems. Ocean circulation, driven by a complex system of currents, influences the distribution of heat, nutrients, and organisms throughout the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The coastal blue economy has gained significant attention in recent years as a sustainable development strategy that promotes economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability in coastal areas. This thesis aims to explore…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is a promising renewable energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference between the warm surface water of the ocean and the cold deep water to generate electricity. While…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation has become an increasingly important topic in the field of marine science and conservation. With the growing threats to marine ecosystems such as overfishing, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean carbon sequestration methods have gained increasing attention in recent years as a potential solution to mitigate the effects of climate change. The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate by…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine tourism is a rapidly growing industry that provides economic benefits to coastal communities and countries around the world. However, the sustainability of marine tourism practices has become a major concern due to…
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