[ad_1] Introduction Prenatal exposure to drugs has been a growing concern in recent years, as research has shown that it can have significant effects on brain development in the unborn child. The use of drugs…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ventral tegmental area (VTA) is a crucial region in the brain that plays a key role in reward processing. It is located in the midbrain and is known for its involvement in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It is characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, which can significantly impact a person’s daily functioning and quality…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Synaptic plasticity, the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time in response to increases or decreases in their activity, plays a crucial role in learning and memory processes. The dynamic nature…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Mood disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by persistent disturbances in a person’s emotional state. These disorders, which include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and others, are a significant public…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chronic inflammation has been recognized as a key player in the development and progression of various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. In recent years, there has been…
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[ad_1] In the intricate workings of the human brain, the process of sensory integration plays a crucial role in how we perceive and interact with the world around us. This process involves the combining of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Decision-making under uncertainty is a complex cognitive process that involves assessing various options and choosing the most favorable one despite incomplete information. This process relies heavily on the neural mechanisms and structures of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The amygdala, a small, almond-shaped structure located deep within the brain, has long been recognized as a key player in emotional processing. This region is known to play a crucial role in detecting…
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[ad_1] Introduction Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating mental health condition that can develop in individuals who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event. It is characterized by symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, hypervigilance,…
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