[ad_1] Introduction: The intricate connection between the gut and the brain has garnered increasing attention in recent years, with emerging evidence suggesting that the gut-brain axis plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including…
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[ad_1] Introduction The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable membrane that separates the circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in order to protect the brain from potentially harmful substances. However, this barrier…
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[ad_1] Introduction Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system and plays a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. Drugs that target the GABAergic system have been…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The Role of oxidative stress in drug-induced toxicity is a complex and multifaceted issue that has garnered increasing attention in the field of pharmacology and toxicology. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an…
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[ad_1] Introduction The field of drug discovery and development has continuously evolved over the years, with researchers constantly exploring new strategies to target various biological processes. One such area of interest is the development of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by a dysregulated immune response to infection, leading to organ dysfunction and failure. Despite advancements in critical care medicine, sepsis remains a major challenge in healthcare, with…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Stem cells have gained significant interest in the field of regenerative medicine due to their unique ability to differentiate into various cell types and repair damaged tissues. These multipotent cells hold great promise…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug transporters play a crucial role in pharmacokinetics by facilitating the movement of drugs across biological barriers such as cell membranes, blood-brain barrier, and placental barrier. Understanding the role of drug transporters is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenetics is a rapidly growing field that investigates the role of genetic variations in drug response. Antidepressant drugs are among the most commonly prescribed medications worldwide, yet there is significant variability in individual…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug metabolism is an important process in the body that helps in the elimination of drugs from the system. The efficiency of drug metabolism can be influenced by various environmental factors. Understanding the…
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