[ad_1] Introduction: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels that result from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The prevalence of diabetes is on the rise, with an…
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[ad_1] Introduction Rare diseases, also known as orphan diseases, are a diverse group of disorders that collectively affect a small percentage of the population. Despite their low prevalence, rare diseases present significant challenges in terms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity has become a global epidemic, with approximately 650 million adults and 340 million children classified as obese worldwide. The health implications of obesity are significant, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a significant clinical problem that presents a major challenge to healthcare professionals and pharmaceutical companies. DILI can range from mild liver enzyme elevations to severe liver failure requiring…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of death globally, with millions of people succumbing to heart attacks, strokes, and other related conditions each year. The use of pharmaceutical drugs to manage cardiovascular health…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic modeling are essential tools in the field of pharmacology that help to understand the time course of drug concentration in the body and its effects on the body. Pharmacokinetics focuses…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health issue with increasing prevalence and significant morbidity and mortality rates. Pharmacological interventions play a crucial role in managing CKD by targeting various pathophysiological mechanisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug resistance has become a significant global health issue that poses a serious threat to the effective treatment of various infectious diseases, including malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. The emergence of drug-resistant strains of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Gastrointestinal diseases are a diverse group of disorders that affect the digestive system, which includes the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas. These diseases can range from common conditions such as acid reflux and…
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[ad_1] Introduction The elderly population is often at increased risk of adverse drug reactions due to changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics associated with aging, as well as the presence of multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy. In…
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