[ad_1] Introduction Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive oxygen-containing molecules that play a dual role in cells, acting both as signaling molecules and as harmful agents causing oxidative damage. The balance between ROS production…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Nuclear receptors are a class of proteins that play a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression in response to a variety of small molecules, including lipids. These receptors are involved in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a fundamental cellular process that involves the degradation and recycling of cellular components to maintain cellular homeostasis. This process plays a crucial role in various physiological and pathological conditions, including cancer,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes are biological catalysts that play a crucial role in accelerating chemical reactions within living organisms. The evolution of enzymes and their catalytic mechanisms are of great interest to scientists as they provide…
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[ad_1] Introduction Computational modeling of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling is a growing field within the realm of molecular biology and pharmacology. GPCRs are a large family of cell surface receptors that play key roles…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolomics is a powerful approach for discovering biomarkers that can provide valuable insights into the physiological and pathological processes occurring within an organism. The identification of biomarkers is crucial for early disease detection,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Epigenetics is a rapidly growing field in biology that studies changes in gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in various biological processes, including development, differentiation,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Protein structure prediction is a crucial field in bioinformatics that involves predicting the three-dimensional structure of a protein based on its amino acid sequence. Understanding protein structure is essential for drug design, disease…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Biophysics is a multidisciplinary field that combines principles from physics and biology to understand the behavior of biological systems at the molecular level. One of the most crucial interactions in biology is the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex network of proteins and carbohydrates that provides structural support to cells and tissues, as well as regulates cell behavior. Cell adhesion, which involves the interaction between…
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