[ad_1] Introduction: Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a crucial role in the regulation of various cellular processes, including protein trafficking. Protein trafficking is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, signal transduction, and cell-to-cell communication. However, the mechanisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plant-insect co-evolution is a fascinating topic that has garnered significant interest in the field of ecology and evolutionary biology. The interactions between plants and insects have been shaped by millions of years of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The detection of biomarkers holds immense significance in various fields such as healthcare, environmental monitoring, food safety, and biodefense. Biosensors play a crucial role in the accurate and sensitive detection of these biomolecules.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The regulation of stem cell differentiation is a complex process that is essential for the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. Epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA, play a…
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[ad_1] Introduction As the global population continues to grow, there is an increasing demand for clean water resources. Wastewater treatment plays a crucial role in maintaining environmental sustainability and public health. Traditional wastewater treatment technologies…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication system between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system, involving neural, hormonal, and immunological signaling pathways. Over the past decade, there has been increasing interest…
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[ad_1] Introduction Synthetic biology is an emerging field that combines principles of biology, engineering, and computer science to design and construct new biological parts, devices, and systems. The potential of synthetic biology in the production…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, there has been increasing interest in understanding the intricate relationship between lipid metabolism and immune function. Lipids are essential components of cell membranes and play a crucial role in various…
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[ad_1] Introduction: In today’s modern world, environmental contamination has become a major concern due to rapid industrialization and urbanization. Various types of contaminants such as heavy metals, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals are being released into the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising field in the development of novel drug delivery systems for the treatment of various diseases. Nanomaterials, with their unique physicochemical properties, have shown great potential in improving…
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