[ad_1] Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline and memory loss. It is the most common form of dementia and currently has no cure. Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles released by…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. Current treatment options for PCOS often involve hormonal therapies which…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide, particularly those of African descent. This condition causes red blood cells to become rigid and sickle-shaped, leading to various complications…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions of individuals worldwide, leading to significant disability and reduced quality of life. While there are currently several treatment options available for RA,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health problem, with an estimated 10 million new cases and 1.5 million deaths reported in 2018 alone. One of the major challenges in the treatment of TB…
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[ad_1] Introduction The field of pharmacogenomics has revolutionized the way in which we understand and personalize drug therapy. By studying how an individual’s genetic makeup influences their response to drugs, researchers have been able to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Current treatments for T1D focus on insulin replacement therapy, which helps patients manage…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication system between the central nervous system and the enteric nervous system of the gut. It plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including metabolism.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenomics is a rapidly growing field that focuses on the influence of genetic variations on an individual’s response to medications. Thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count, can be induced by…
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[ad_1] Introduction The kidneys play a crucial role in the excretion of drugs and their metabolites from the body. However, drug-induced nephrotoxicity remains a significant concern in clinical practice, leading to acute kidney injury and…
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