[ad_1] Introduction Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane-bound particles released by various cell types into the extracellular space. They play crucial roles in intercellular communication, immune response, and disease pathogenesis. The field of EV research…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins are essential molecules that play crucial roles in various biological processes, including catalyzing chemical reactions as enzymes. Over the years, scientists have been working on designing novel proteins with enzyme-like activities for…
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[ad_1] Introduction Parasitic infections continue to be a global health concern, with millions of people affected each year. One of the major challenges in treating these infections is the emergence of drug resistance in parasites.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Riboswitches are regulatory elements found in the non-coding regions of messenger RNA molecules. These structural elements have the ability to undergo conformational changes in response to specific metabolites, leading to the regulation of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plant secondary metabolites are organic compounds that are not essential for the survival of plants but play important roles in their interactions with the environment. These compounds are produced through various biochemical pathways…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity is a global epidemic that has significant impacts on public health, leading to various chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. One of the key factors contributing…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a highly regulated cellular process that involves the degradation and recycling of cellular components to maintain cellular homeostasis. This process plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including development, aging,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Redox biochemistry in aging is a rapidly growing field of research that focuses on the role of oxidative stress and redox signaling in the aging process. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an…
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[ad_1] Introduction Structural biology of viral proteins is a crucial field in understanding the mechanisms of viral infection and replication. Viruses are infectious agents that depend on host cells for replication and propagation. The study…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic engineering of microalgae for biofuel production has gained significant attention in recent years as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that have the ability to accumulate high amounts…
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