[ad_1] Introduction Mangrove forests are critically important ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecosystem services, including coastal protection, biodiversity support, and carbon sequestration. Coastal carbon storage in mangrove forests has gained increasing attention in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are constantly threatened by various sources of pollution, with microplastics emerging as a significant concern in recent years. Microplastics are small plastic particles that measure less than 5mm in size, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction The practice of ocean iron fertilization has gained attention in recent years as a potential method to mitigate the effects of climate change by enhancing the biological pump and sequestering carbon dioxide in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biosecurity is a critical aspect of environmental conservation and management. The introduction of exotic marine species through global shipping and aquaculture activities has led to significant environmental and economic impacts worldwide. In…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sea ice algae play a crucial role in polar ecosystems, contributing significantly to primary production and serving as a vital food source for higher trophic levels. As climate change continues to impact polar…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon refers to the carbon stored in coastal vegetated ecosystems such as mangroves, salt marshes, and seagrass meadows. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate change by sequestering and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine megafauna, which includes species such as whales, dolphins, sharks, and sea turtles, play crucial roles in marine ecosystems. However, these species are often unintentionally caught as bycatch in fisheries, leading to significant…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea corals are long-lived and slow-growing marine organisms that provide valuable insights into past environmental conditions. Determining the age and growth rate of these corals is crucial for understanding their ecology, evolutionary history,…
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[ad_1] Saltmarshes are essential coastal ecosystems that provide a wide array of ecological services, including wave attenuation, sediment stabilization, carbon sequestration, and habitat for numerous plant and animal species. However, due to human activities such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ice shelf basal channels are large-scale conduits that form beneath ice shelves due to the melting of ice from the base. These channels play a crucial role in the stability of ice…
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