[ad_1] Introduction Regional security organizations in Africa play a crucial role in addressing various security challenges facing the continent. These organizations are formed by African countries to promote peace, security, and stability in the region.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cross-border organized crime and drug cartels pose significant challenges to international security and law enforcement agencies. These criminal organizations operate across multiple jurisdictions, taking advantage of the porous borders between countries to engage…
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[ad_1] Introduction Peace and security are crucial elements for the stability and development of any society. In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of security sector reform (SSR) in addressing…
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[ad_1] Introduction In an increasingly interconnected and interdependent world, multilateralism has become a key feature of global governance. Multilateralism refers to the collaboration of multiple countries to address common challenges and achieve shared goals. Over…
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[ad_1] Introduction Conflict early warning systems have become increasingly important tools in the prevention and mitigation of conflicts around the world. These systems leverage various data sources to provide timely and accurate information on emerging…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Pakistan’s diplomatic relations with Saudi Arabia and Iran have been complex and challenging over the years. Both countries are significant regional players with strong strategic interests in the Middle East and South Asia.…
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[ad_1] Introduction International Law of the Sea plays a crucial role in governing the use and allocation of natural resources in the world’s oceans. Disputes over natural resources such as fisheries, oil and gas, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) plays a crucial role in maintaining international peace and security. However, the current composition of the Security Council, with its five permanent members – the United States,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Territorial disputes and maritime boundaries in the Arctic have become increasingly important in recent years due to the changing climate and the potential for resource extraction in the region. As the Arctic ice…
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[ad_1] Introduction Global climate change poses a significant challenge to state sovereignty, as it transcends national borders and requires collective action to effectively address. The impact of climate change is not limited to any one…
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