[ad_1] Introduction: Transcription factors are proteins that regulate the transcription of genes by binding to specific DNA sequences. They play a crucial role in various cellular processes, such as growth, differentiation, and development. Dysregulation of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacodynamics is the study of how a drug affects the body, including the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics. Pain medications are commonly used to alleviate pain and improve quality of life for…
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[ad_1] Introduction Stem cell therapy has emerged as a promising approach in regenerative medicine, with the potential to treat a wide range of diseases and injuries. Pharmacology plays a crucial role in enhancing the efficacy…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with millions of people diagnosed each year. The development of anti-cancer drugs has been a crucial area of research in the medical field,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity is a growing public health concern worldwide, with significant implications for the pharmacokinetics of drugs. Pharmacokinetics, the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted in the body, plays a…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in the successful treatment of various diseases, including cancer and infectious diseases. One of the mechanisms underlying MDR is the overexpression of drug efflux transporters, which…
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[ad_1] Introduction The use of nanoparticles for drug delivery has gained significant attention in recent years due to their ability to improve drug efficacy, reduce side effects, and enhance targeted delivery. By encapsulating drugs within…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Drug-induced immunotoxicity refers to the adverse effects that certain medications can have on the immune system of an individual. These effects can range from mild allergies to severe autoimmune diseases, and can be…
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[ad_1] Introduction Membrane transporters play a crucial role in drug resistance, a major challenge in the treatment of various diseases such as cancer and infectious diseases. Drug resistance occurs when cells develop mechanisms to evade…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuropsychiatric conditions, which encompass a range of disorders affecting the brain and nervous system, are a significant public health concern worldwide. These conditions, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar…
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