[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea mining has gained significant attention in recent years as the demand for metals and minerals continues to rise. However, the potential environmental impact of deep-sea mining activities is a cause for concern.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal erosion is a major environmental issue that poses a threat to coastal communities, ecosystems, and infrastructure worldwide. It is caused by a variety of factors including wave action, storm surges, sea level…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are known for their biodiversity and importance in providing various ecosystem services. One key aspect of coral reef health is the maintenance of carbonate budgets, which are essential for reef growth…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal harmful algal blooms (HABs) are a growing concern worldwide, with significant implications for marine ecosystems and human health. These blooms are often associated with the production of toxins, which can be transferred…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seagrasses are marine angiosperms that play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems by providing habitats, food, and protection to a wide variety of marine organisms. They also contribute to carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate by absorbing and transporting heat around the globe. Ocean circulation patterns influence temperature distribution, nutrient cycling, and weather patterns, making them vital components…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal carbon budgets and flux measurements play a crucial role in understanding the exchange of carbon between the ocean and the atmosphere, as well as the impact of human activities on this exchange.…
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[ad_1] Introduction The dynamics of ocean mesoscale eddies play a crucial role in the energy transfer processes within the ocean, impacting various aspects of ocean circulation and climate. Mesoscale eddies are swirling vortices of water…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine bioacoustics is a rapidly growing field that utilizes sound to study marine ecosystems and monitor changes over time. It is a powerful tool for understanding the behavior, distribution, and abundance of marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal managed retreat is a complex and challenging strategy that involves the deliberate movement of communities away from vulnerable coastlines to reduce the risks associated with coastal hazards such as sea-level rise, storms,…
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