[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a growing concern globally, with various human activities contributing to the contamination of the world’s oceans and seas. The increasing levels of pollutants, such as plastics, chemicals, and oil spills,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Climate change is a pressing global issue that is influencing the world’s oceans in various ways. One of the major impacts of climate change on marine ecosystems is the alteration of physico-chemical parameters…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seagrasses are important marine plants that play a significant role in carbon sequestration. Despite their ecological importance, seagrass ecosystems have been declining globally due to various anthropogenic activities. Understanding the carbon sequestration potential…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established worldwide to conserve marine ecosystems, preserve biodiversity, and sustainably manage fisheries. While the ecological impacts of MPAs have been well studied, their socioeconomic impacts have received…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea chemosynthetic ecosystems are unique and diverse habitats that are fueled by chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis. These ecosystems are found in areas where there is little to no sunlight, such as hydrothermal vents,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides where and when human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. As human activities in the marine environment…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine debris, also known as marine litter, is a global environmental issue that has gained increasing attention in recent years. The accumulation of waste in marine environments poses significant threats to marine ecosystems,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate and supporting marine ecosystems. Ocean circulation, driven by a complex system of currents, influences the distribution of heat, nutrients, and organisms throughout the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The coastal blue economy has gained significant attention in recent years as a sustainable development strategy that promotes economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability in coastal areas. This thesis aims to explore…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is a promising renewable energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference between the warm surface water of the ocean and the cold deep water to generate electricity. While…
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