[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are constantly threatened by various sources of pollution, with microplastics emerging as a significant concern in recent years. Microplastics are small plastic particles that measure less than 5mm in size, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seafloor methane seep carbonate formation is a topic of increasing interest and importance in the field of oceanography and geology. Methane seeps are areas on the ocean floor where methane gas escapes from…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats are crucial for the survival and well-being of many marine organisms. These habitats provide essential resources such as food, shelter, and breeding grounds, making them vital for the maintenance of biodiversity…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea environment is one of the most extreme and least explored habitats on Earth. Hadal trenches, located at depths greater than 6,000 meters, represent the deepest parts of the ocean and are…
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[ad_1] Thesis Overview: Introduction: Underwater light fields play a crucial role in the health and productivity of coral reef environments. It affects the growth, survival, and reproduction of reef-building corals, as well as the behavior…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biosecurity is a critical aspect of environmental conservation and management. The introduction of exotic marine species through global shipping and aquaculture activities has led to significant environmental and economic impacts worldwide. In…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine megafauna, which includes species such as whales, dolphins, sharks, and sea turtles, play crucial roles in marine ecosystems. However, these species are often unintentionally caught as bycatch in fisheries, leading to significant…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal groundwater salinization is a growing concern worldwide, with significant impacts on ecosystems. The intrusion of saltwater into coastal aquifers can lead to a decrease in freshwater availability, degradation of water quality, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Ocean fertilization is a technique used to enhance biological productivity in the ocean by adding nutrients such as iron, nitrogen, or phosphorus to stimulate the growth of phytoplankton. This process has gained attention…
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[ad_1] Saltmarshes are essential coastal ecosystems that provide a wide array of ecological services, including wave attenuation, sediment stabilization, carbon sequestration, and habitat for numerous plant and animal species. However, due to human activities such…
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