[ad_1] Introduction Marine organisms are constantly exposed to fluctuating temperatures in their natural habitats due to environmental factors such as seasonal changes, climate change, and anthropogenic activities. Understanding the thermal tolerance limits of these organisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a critical tool for the conservation and management of marine ecosystems worldwide. These areas are designated to protect specific marine habitats and species from human activities such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are complex and dynamic systems that are constantly changing in response to various environmental, biological, and anthropogenic factors. One phenomenon that has been of increasing concern in recent years is regime…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal water quality modeling is a crucial tool used to assess the health of our coastal environments and the impact of human activities on water quality. The field of coastal water quality modeling…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms that exist within the ocean ecosystem. Biodiversity patterns across depth gradients have been a topic of interest for marine scientists for many years. Understanding…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sea level rise is one of the most significant impacts of climate change, with coastal ecosystems being particularly vulnerable to its effects. As sea levels continue to rise due to melting ice caps…
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[ad_1] Introduction The marine ecosystem plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate and supporting biodiversity. However, due to the impacts of climate change, including rising temperatures, changing ocean currents, and acidification, marine ecosystems are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine invasive species are non-native species that have been introduced into marine ecosystems, often through human activities, and have the potential to cause harm to native species and habitats. These invasive species can…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are important ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life and provide essential ecosystem services to human populations around the world. However, coral reefs are facing increasing threats from climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine microplastic pollution has become a growing concern in recent years due to its potential impacts on marine ecosystems. Microplastics, which are tiny plastic particles less than 5mm in size, can accumulate in…
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