[ad_1] Introduction: Sea ice algae play a crucial role in polar ecosystems, serving as the base of the food web and contributing significantly to primary productivity in these regions. However, little is known about the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine food webs in upwelling systems play a critical role in supporting the productivity and biodiversity of marine ecosystems. Upwelling systems are regions where nutrient-rich waters from the deep ocean are brought to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitat restoration is crucial for the conservation of marine ecosystems and the protection of biodiversity. Monitoring the progress and effectiveness of restoration efforts is essential for evaluating the impact of restoration projects…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are among the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat and food for a wide variety of marine species. However, these important ecosystems are facing numerous threats, including overfishing,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a significant environmental issue that poses a threat to marine ecosystems worldwide. Marine ecosystem engineers play a crucial role in maintaining the health and balance of marine ecosystems by creating…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Seagrass meadows are one of the most productive and biologically diverse ecosystems in the marine environment. They provide important ecological functions such as carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, and habitat for a wide range…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, including mangroves, seagrasses, and salt marshes, have been recognized for their ability to sequester and store large amounts of carbon. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation is a critical issue in the Anthropocene, the current geological age defined by significant human impact on the Earth’s ecosystems. The oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** In recent years, the issue of ocean acidification has gained significant attention in the scientific community due to the detrimental effects it has on marine ecosystems. In particular, there is a growing concern…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services, including providing habitat for numerous marine species, protecting coastlines from erosion, and supporting fisheries that are crucial for the…
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