[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems play a vital role in maintaining the balance of our planet’s biodiversity and ecological functions. Among the diverse range of marine ecosystems, tropical and temperate marine ecosystems are two of the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine habitats are extremely important ecosystems that provide a wide range of services, including food provision, climate regulation, and cultural benefits. However, these habitats are increasingly under threat from human activities such as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine currents play a crucial role in the distribution of nutrients in the ocean, influencing the productivity and biodiversity of marine ecosystems. Understanding the mechanisms by which marine currents transport and disperse nutrients…
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[ad_1] Introduction Mangrove forests play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems by providing a habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna, protecting coastal areas from erosion and storm surges, and sequestering carbon from…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine reserves have become a widely accepted tool in fishery management to conserve and sustainably manage marine resources. These protected areas serve as sanctuaries for fish populations, allowing them to grow and reproduce…
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[ad_1] Introduction Oil spills have become a significant environmental issue in recent years, with devastating consequences for marine ecosystems. The release of oil into marine environments can have a wide range of negative effects on…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a systematic process that guides when, where, and how human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. As marine resources become increasingly…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine food webs are complex and dynamic systems that play a crucial role in the functioning of marine ecosystems. With the ongoing changes in global climate, these marine food webs are facing unprecedented…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal erosion and sediment management are critical issues facing coastal regions worldwide. Coastal erosion, the wearing away of land by the action of waves, currents, and wind, is a natural process that has…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seabirds are important components of marine ecosystems, playing various roles in the food web and contributing to nutrient cycling. Their interaction with fisheries has been a topic of interest for researchers and conservationists…
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