[ad_1] Introduction Sustainable grouper spawning aggregation management is a critical aspect of marine conservation and fisheries management. Groupers, which are large, predatory fish species, are highly vulnerable to overfishing due to their slow growth rates,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea environment is a critical yet understudied ecosystem that is increasingly under threat due to human activities such as deep-sea mining. Deep-sea mining involves the extraction of minerals from the seabed, leading…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal blue carbon project bundling is a promising approach for enhancing the effectiveness of carbon sequestration and storage in coastal ecosystems. This innovative strategy involves combining multiple blue carbon projects to achieve synergistic…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation is crucial in maintaining the ecological balance of the oceans and ensuring the sustainability of marine ecosystems. With the increasing threats from human activities such as overfishing, pollution, habitat destruction,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine spatial planning (MSP) is an emerging approach aimed at balancing competing resource uses and conserving marine ecosystems. The blue economy sectors, including fisheries, tourism, shipping, and renewable energy, rely heavily on the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a growing issue that poses significant threats to marine ecosystems worldwide. The impact of pollution on the phenology of marine ecosystems is a topic of increasing importance, as changes in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are crucial tools for conservation and sustainable management of marine ecosystems. One of the key aspects of MPA design is ensuring connectivity between different areas to maintain the health…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitat restoration is crucial for the preservation of biodiversity, ecosystem services, and overall resilience of coastal regions. However, the success of these restoration projects can vary greatly depending on a multitude of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are incredibly diverse and productive marine ecosystems that are under threat from the impacts of climate change, particularly rising sea temperatures. Coral bleaching events, caused by high sea temperatures, have become…
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[ad_1] Title: Marine Microplastic Impacts on Marine Snow Formation Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of Study 1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Objective of Study 1.5 Limitation of Study 1.6 Scope of Study 1.7 Significance…
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