[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems are crucial for supporting life on our planet, providing a variety of valuable services such as food, water, climate regulation, and biodiversity. However, these ecosystems are facing increasing threats from human…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sea ice plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate by reflecting sunlight, influencing ocean circulation patterns, and serving as a habitat for various species. In recent decades, sea ice dynamics have…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean noise pollution is a significant environmental issue that has gained attention in recent years due to its detrimental impact on marine mammals. Marine mammals, such as whales, dolphins, and seals, rely on…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea carbon cycling plays a crucial role in regulating the global climate system, as the deep ocean is one of the largest carbon reservoirs on Earth. Understanding the processes that control the storage…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have gained recognition as crucial tools for conserving marine biodiversity and protecting important marine habitats. The design of MPA networks plays a significant role in achieving conservation goals and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Harmful algal blooms (HABs) have become a growing concern in recent years due to their detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems, human health, and the economy. These blooms are caused by the rapid proliferation…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Seabirds are an essential component of marine ecosystems, playing a crucial role in nutrient cycling and energy transfer. However, their foraging behaviors are being increasingly affected by the changing oceans, including climate change,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystem-based management approaches have gained increasing attention in recent years as a way to effectively manage marine resources and protect marine ecosystems. This approach seeks to integrate ecological, social, and economic goals…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine sediments serve as crucial repositories of contaminants that originate from various sources such as industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, and urban wastewater. The assessment of marine sediment contamination is essential in understanding the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sustainable fisheries management is a crucial aspect of ensuring the long-term viability of our oceans and the livelihoods of those who depend on them. With over 3 billion people relying on seafood as…
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