[ad_1] Introduction Marine habitat fragmentation is a growing concern in today’s world due to the increasing human activities such as coastal development, pollution, overfishing, and climate change. Fragmentation occurs when a once continuous marine habitat…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are complex and interconnected systems that are sensitive to changes in environmental conditions. Tipping points in marine ecosystems refer to critical thresholds beyond which the ecosystem undergoes rapid and potentially irreversible…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine tourism is a rapidly growing industry that provides economic benefits to coastal communities and countries around the world. However, the sustainability of marine tourism practices has become a major concern due to…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea ecosystem is one of the most mysterious and least understood ecosystems on Earth. With the majority of the ocean being deep-sea, it plays a crucial role in the overall functioning of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine organisms are constantly exposed to a variety of stressors in their environment, including but not limited to pollution, climate change, habitat destruction, and overfishing. The ability of these organisms to respond to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are designated areas in oceans and seas where human activities are regulated in order to conserve marine ecosystems and biodiversity. Enforcement of regulations within MPAs is crucial for their…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean acidification is a pressing environmental issue that is a result of the increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. The absorption of CO2 by the oceans leads to a decrease…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea environment is one of the most unexplored and mysterious ecosystems on our planet. With its extreme conditions, such as high pressure, low temperature, and absence of sunlight, the deep-sea is home…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plastic pollution in our oceans is a global environmental crisis that threatens marine life, ecosystems, and human health. The presence of plastic debris in oceans has been identified as a pressing issue that…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats are vital ecosystems that provide numerous services, such as nursery grounds for marine species, protection from storms, and recreational opportunities for humans. However, these habitats are under increasing pressure from human…
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