[ad_1] Introduction: 3D bioprinting has emerged as a revolutionary technology with the potential to transform the field of drug testing. Traditional methods of drug testing often rely on 2D cell cultures or animal models, which…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract that includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Despite advances in conventional therapies, many patients still suffer from inadequate control of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: In silico prediction of drug toxicity is a cutting-edge research area that involves the use of computational tools and techniques to predict the potential toxic effects of drugs on human health. This approach…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a group of infectious diseases that primarily affect populations in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. These diseases primarily impact individuals living in poverty, with limited access…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Role of transporters in drug disposition is an important aspect of pharmacology that has gained significant attention in recent years. Transporters play a crucial role in the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted in the body. Liver disease can significantly impact the pharmacokinetics of drugs, as the liver is a major site for…
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[ad_1] Introduction Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a common cardiovascular condition affecting millions of people worldwide. It is a major risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, heart attack, and heart failure. The…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced gastrointestinal toxicity is a significant concern in the field of pharmacology and gastroenterology. Many medications have been reported to cause adverse effects on the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms such as nausea,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor is a type of ionotropic glutamate receptor involved in excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. NMDA receptor antagonists are a class of drugs that inhibit the action of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacology of serotonin receptor antagonists is an important area of study in the field of neuroscience and psychopharmacology. Serotonin, also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in…
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