[ad_1] Introduction: Zinc is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in various biological processes in living organisms. One of the key functions of zinc is its involvement in enzyme activity, where it…
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[ad_1] Introduction Oxidative stress is a complex biochemical phenomenon that occurs in living organisms when there is an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the ability of the antioxidant defense system…
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[ad_1] Introduction DNA methylation is a key epigenetic modification that plays a critical role in gene regulation and cellular differentiation. It involves the addition of a methyl group to the 5′ position of cytosine residues…
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[ad_1] Introduction Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are a unique class of proteins that lack a well-defined three-dimensional structure under physiological conditions. These proteins play crucial roles in various biological processes, including cell signaling, transcription, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles that play a crucial role in intercellular communication by transferring proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids between cells. The biogenesis of exosomes is a complex and highly regulated process…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolomics is an emerging field that focuses on the comprehensive study of small molecules in biological systems. It offers a unique opportunity to provide insights into the complex interactions between genes, proteins, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic reprogramming is a critical process in immune cells that allows them to adapt to changing environments and fulfill their functions effectively. Immune cells require a significant amount of energy to carry out…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Cellular quiescence is a state of reversible cell cycle arrest that plays a crucial role in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis and response to environmental stresses. Understanding the biochemistry underlying cellular quiescence is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Protein engineering is a rapidly growing field in biotechnology that involves the design and modification of proteins to enhance their functionality for various applications. One of the key applications of protein engineering is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Antiviral compounds play a crucial role in the treatment and prevention of viral infections by targeting various biochemical mechanisms within the host cell and the virus itself. Understanding the intricate biochemical processes involved…
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