[ad_1] Introduction Ion channel pharmacology is a field of study that focuses on the interaction of drugs with ion channels in the body. Ion channels are pore-forming proteins that allow ions to pass through cell…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular targets and mechanisms of antibiotic action and resistance have been a topic of great interest in the field of microbiology and medicine. Understanding the specific cellular targets of antibiotics and how they…
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[ad_1] Introduction Transdermal drug delivery using microneedles and nanocarriers has emerged as a promising method for enhancing drug delivery efficiency, reducing side effects, and improving patient compliance. This innovative approach involves the use of microneedles…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug metabolism by cytochrome P450 enzymes is a critical process in the body that helps to break down and eliminate drugs from the system. Cytochrome P450 enzymes are a family of enzymes that…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug transporters play a crucial role in the pharmacokinetics of drugs by facilitating the movement of drugs across cell membranes. These transporters are essential for the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug resistance is a major challenge in cancer chemotherapy, leading to treatment failure and disease recurrence. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying drug resistance is crucial for developing effective strategies to overcome this obstacle…
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[ad_1] Thesis Overview: Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body. Understanding these processes is essential for determining the appropriate dosage of a drug and predicting its…
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[ad_1] Introduction Computer-aided drug design (CADD) is a powerful tool that has revolutionized the drug discovery process by utilizing computational techniques to identify and optimize potential drug candidates. One of the key approaches used in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug target identification and validation are crucial steps in drug discovery and development processes. Omics approaches, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, have revolutionized the field by enabling the comprehensive analysis of biological…
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[ad_1] Introduction Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys, leading to kidney enlargement and eventual kidney failure. It is one of the most common…
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