[ad_1] Introduction: In recent years, personalized medicine has become an increasingly important approach in the field of healthcare, as it allows for more targeted and effective treatments for individual patients. One key aspect of personalized…
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[ad_1] Introduction As the population ages, the number of elderly individuals requiring pharmacological treatment continues to rise. However, a significant challenge in the care of the elderly population is the altered pharmacokinetics of drugs in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that occur together, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is on the rise globally, making it…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It is a major public health concern worldwide, with an estimated 422 million adults…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The intricate connection between the gut and the brain has garnered increasing attention in recent years, with emerging evidence suggesting that the gut-brain axis plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including…
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[ad_1] Introduction The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable membrane that separates the circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in order to protect the brain from potentially harmful substances. However, this barrier…
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[ad_1] Introduction Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system and plays a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. Drugs that target the GABAergic system have been…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The Role of oxidative stress in drug-induced toxicity is a complex and multifaceted issue that has garnered increasing attention in the field of pharmacology and toxicology. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Evaluation of drug-induced QT prolongation is a crucial aspect of pharmacovigilance as it is associated with an increased risk of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, such as Torsades de Pointes. QT prolongation occurs when the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Inflammation is a natural response by the body to injury or infection, but if left unchecked, it can lead to chronic inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, asthma, and inflammatory bowel disease. Anti-inflammatory drugs…
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